Logistics and supply chain management are often put together, with both differences and connections. In fact, supply chain management originated from logistics management, but its scope is broader and it is a higher stage of logistics development. Supply chain logistics management is a logistics management system centered on the core products or businesses of the supply chain, characterized by strong systematicity, close relationships between enterprises within the supply chain, and information sharing. Let's learn about the relationship between logistics and supply chain management together.

1、 What is the relationship between logistics and supply chain management

The emergence and development process of supply chain originates from the process of logistics management, but it cannot be simply equated with logistics management, let alone completely separate logistics management to study supply chain management. The logistics academic community generally treats supply chain as an advanced stage of logistics development.

1. Logistics management has a narrower scope compared to supply chain management

Logistics management usually focuses on the business process of the enterprise itself, and supply chain management is no longer limited to internal management. Instead, it has shifted its management perspective to the procurement and sales process, and even established cooperative relationships with its customers, sharing all relevant elements with itself, thereby establishing an efficiency improvement system formed around common goals, and based on a series of effective overall management from the beginning to the end, Make the process more controlled.

2. Supply chain management is a higher stage of logistics development, with higher goals than logistics management

The main goal of logistics management is within the enterprise, and supply chain management has gone beyond the enterprise itself, emphasizing the achievement of goals and overall competitiveness improvement of all enterprises within the entire cooperation system and framework. Logistics management tends to reduce the logistics costs of the enterprise itself, while supply chain management is positioned to meet the needs of end customers. From this perspective, logistics management is an operational methodology, while supply chain management is a strategic worldview.

2、 What is Supply Chain Logistics Management

Supply chain logistics management refers to a logistics management system centered around the core products or business of the supply chain. The former mainly refers to the logistics management of the supply chain organized by the manufacturing, distribution, and raw material supply of core products, such as the logistics management of the automotive manufacturing, distribution, and raw material supply chain, which is a logistics management system centered on automotive products. The latter mainly refers to the logistics management of the supply chain organized based on core logistics business, such as third-party logistics, distribution, warehousing, or transportation supply chain logistics management.

The logistics management of the supply chain is the core of supply chain management, and the flow of funds serves logistics and creates conditions to ensure the smooth progress of logistics.

3、 What are the characteristics of supply chain logistics management

Supply chain logistics management differs from general logistics management in that its main characteristics include:

1. Supply chain logistics is a systematic logistics, and it is also a large-scale system logistics. This system involves various enterprises in the supply chain system, and these enterprises are of different types and levels, including upstream raw material supply enterprises, downstream distribution enterprises, and core enterprises, with different types of supply, production, and sales. These enterprises are both distinct and interconnected, together forming a supply chain system. This large system logistics includes logistics between enterprises, but it may also include internal logistics, directly connected to the production system of the enterprise.

2. Supply chain logistics is logistics centered around the core enterprise, which aims to organize the logistics activities of the entire supply chain from the perspective of serving the core enterprise. It is necessary to closely cooperate with the operation of the core enterprise and meet its needs.

3. Supply chain logistics management should allocate resources on a broader scale, including fully utilizing various resources of various enterprises in the supply chain, in order to achieve more optimized supply chain logistics.

4. Inter enterprise relationship: The characteristic that distinguishes supply chain enterprises from general enterprises is that they have a close partnership relationship of mutual trust, mutual support, symbiosis and mutual prosperity, and related interests. This favorable condition can be fully utilized when organizing logistics activities. Organize more effective logistics activities.

5. Information sharing: The supply chain itself has the characteristic of information sharing, and supply chain enterprises usually establish computer information networks to transmit information to each other, achieving the sharing of sales information, inventory information, etc. When organizing logistics activities, this favorable condition can be fully utilized, providing strong support for logistics informatization and efficiency.